Presenter
Stephanie Tudela, B.S., OT/S; Olivia Rousseau, B.S., OT/S; Jacqueline Needle, B.S., OT/S; Joanne Barnhart, B.S., OT/S; Thuy Do, OT/S
Document Type
Poster
Publication Date
2025
Abstract
Sexuality is often overlooked in the rehabilitation process for adults with newly acquired physical disabilities, and adequate resources are not provided to clients experiencing difficulty with sexual function. This review explored research on the impacts of Occupation-Based Interventions (OBI) on the ability of adults with acquired physical disabilities to engage in sexual activities. Articles were assessed using PRISMA guidelines to review data quality, validity, and risk of bias. Six peer-reviewed articles were examined regarding occupation-based approaches in sexual rehabilitation for adults with spinal cord injuries, amputations, multiple sclerosis, and strokes. Data was analyzed to identify recurring themes and intervention outcomes.
Three themes emerged across six included studies: sexual knowledge, esteem, and satisfaction. These articles indicated that participants with disabilities reported both individual and group counseling interventions to be effective in increasing sexual satisfaction. Availability of sexual OBIs with trained professionals was found to be scarce. OBIs were pivotal in addressing the sexuality of adults with acquired disabilities. Findings highlighted the importance of integration of sexual knowledge and personal sexual esteem into rehabilitation along with client-centered approaches. Expanding training for healthcare providers was found to be critical in making the needed delivery of effective and comprehensive care available.
Faculty Mentor
Monique Dawes, O.T.D., OTR/L, CPAM
Academic Discipline
College of Health & Wellness
Repository Citation
Rousseau, Olivia; Tudela, Stephanie; Needle, Jacqueline; Barnhart, Joanne; and Do, Thuy, "OT for Acquired Physical Disabilities" (2025). Student Research Design & Innovation Symposium. 189.
https://scholarsarchive.jwu.edu/innov_symposium/189